What is midrange in music?

In music, the term "midrange" refers to the frequency range between the lower bass frequencies and higher treble frequencies. It is typically the range where most instruments and vocals are heard most prominently in a mix. The midrange is crucial for creating a balanced and full sound, as it contains the fundamental frequencies of many instruments and voices.

In terms of audio equipment, midrange refers to speakers or headphones that are designed to reproduce these midrange frequencies accurately and clearly. Midrange speakers are often smaller and focused on producing frequencies in the 300 Hz to 5000 Hz range, where a lot of critical musical information resides.

When mixing or mastering music, it is important to pay attention to the midrange to ensure that instruments and vocals are properly balanced and that no frequencies are overwhelming or masked in this crucial range. Adjusting the EQ in the midrange can help improve clarity, presence, and overall balance in a mix.